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Grace Bible Church

4000 E. Collins Rd.   P.O. Box #3762   Gillette, WY  82717   (307) 686-1516

 

- Preaching the Living WORD through the Written WORD - 2 Tim 4;:2 -

 

 

 

NEHEMIAH’S REACTION TO OPPOSITION (Pt. 2)

(Nehemiah Prays, Works, & Defends)

(Neh 4:10‑23)    5/23/10    

Grace Bible Church, Gillette, Wyoming

Pastor Daryl Hilbert

 

I.     NEHEMIAH’S OPPOSITION INCREASED TO A NEW LEVEL (10‑12)

 

A.    Sanballat and his cohorts had sunk to a level lower than mere sarcasm. They now had “conspired together to come and fight against Jerusalem and to cause a disturbance in it” (8). Now there was a conspiracy and a definite threat of military aggression.

B.    As a result of Sanballat’s undertakings, the talk of the town was that the people were beginning to falter. In fact there was even a jingle so to speak being passed around, “The strength of the burden bearers is failing” (10). There was “so much to do and so little time.” There was an incredible amount of debris that still remained from Nebuchadnezzar’s destruction of the city and morale and motivation was at an all time low.

C.    Enemy threats were now circulating among the people that Sanballat and his military were going to sneak in and kill everyone in order to stop the work (11). Whether Sanballat was serious or bluffing, he wanted to intimidate the people and he was succeeding. The Jews living outside the city reported the rumor “ten times” that the enemy was coming against them and there would be no place to hide (12).

D.    It was not that the Jewish people were complaining, they were legitimately a frightened people in a city with no walls.

 

II.    NEHEMIAH’S LEADERSHIP RESPONDED TO INCREASED OPPOSTION (13‑23)

 

A.    Nehemiah would have to step up and not only continue to be the Chief Engineer, but had to be the Commanding Officer. He not only would have to rally the troops but would have to lead them in strategic defensive moves that would defend the city as well as complete its wall.

B.    In Ne 4:13‑23, we see Nehemiah’s strategic steps to carry on the work God called him to do while keeping the city unharmed by its enemies.

 

C.    Nehemiah Filled The Breaches (13)

1.     Nehemiah’s first move was to fill the exposed gaps in the wall with armed families from within the city. These people were armed with swords, spears, and bows.

2.     The bows were used for long range defense. The spears could be thrown or keep attackers at bay, and the swords were for close hand-to-hand battle. Nehemiah obviously had some knowledge of weaponry as well as military defense.

3.     This is an amazing principle that unified families are the defense of the church. It is no wonder that Satan readily attacks the family so that gaps in church are not filled.

D.    Nehemiah Encouraged The Entire Group (14)

1.     Nehemiah found himself having to give a moving speech with which to give courage to the people of the city. He spoke to the entire group which included nobles, officials, and the people.

2.     He exhorted them not to be afraid by remembering that the Lord is great and awesome. If the Lord called them to do this work, then the Lord would protect them and fight for them.

3.     With the knowledge that the Lord was on their side, Nehemiah pleaded that they were to fight for their brothers, sons, daughters, wives, houses, and everything that was near and dear to them.

4.     It was an awe‑inspiring speech that successfully met this life and death situation for the Jewish people and their future existence.

E.    Nehemiah Split The Work‑Force (16‑18, 21)

1.     that day was a turning point for Nehemiah, who proceeded forward with the rebuilding as well as added their own militia protection. He accomplished this by splitting the work force. One group continued the rebuilding project, while another group was armed and stood guard. Those with spears had shields for close combat. Those with bows had breastplates to deflect the enemies’ arrows.

2.     Behind these forces stood the captains of the militia to command orders during an engagement with the enemy.

3.     Those who were part of the rebuilding work force were instructed to carry their load with one hand and hold a weapon with the other hand (17). In this way, they were not simply waiting for an attack from the enemy while nothing was accomplished. Furthermore, the work was being carried as quickly as possible so that they might remove the enemies opportunity for attack.

4.     The actual specialized builders needed both hands to work but were instructed to be girded with a sword in case of an attack.

F.     Nehemiah Draws Plans To Unify The Troops (19‑20, 22)

1.     As Nehemiah surveyed the situation, he realized that in the case of an attack, the people were spread too thinly around the city (19). Nehemiah recorded in vs. 18b that there was a trumpeter who stood by Nehemiah wherever he went. If at anytime an attack broke out at a particular place at the wall, Nehemiah would send the trumpeter to that location. When the people heard the trumpet sound, they were to rally to that part of the city and bring reinforcement to the battle (20).

2.     The blowing of the trumpet could be analogous to the preaching of the Word of God, which sounds the alarm to Satan’s attacks in the form of false teaching. The enemy’s strategy is to keep on attacking with false teaching from as many different angles as possible. The trumpet of the Word must check the attack wherever the attack may come from.

3.     It is this next comment by Nehemiah that explained Nehemiah’s faith. He maintained that, “Our God will fight for us” (20b).

a)    Nehemiah’s boldness and courage came from the fact that God fights the battles for His people. Obviously, familiar with the Old Testament, Nehemiah knew that God fought for Moses, Joshua, and David. God fought for His chosen people which was promised in the Abrahamic Covenant, “I will bless those who bless you, And the one who curses you I will curse” (Ge 12:3).

b)    Nehemiah realized that God would also protect His chosen people in order that the Messiah could come and fulfill the Davidic Covenant (2Sa 7:16). So their protection was guaranteed by God no matter how many sides the enemy attacked.

c)     However, Nehemiah understood that even though the Lord would fight for them, it did not exempt them from also engaging in battle. Pr 21:31 shows that God has given man a responsibility for preparation and battle, but ultimately victory comes from the Lord. Nehemiah trusted God to win the battle through them and for them.

4.     Nehemiah also addressed the people that lived outside the city to come in and take turns standing watch at night as well working during the day (22). So Nehemiah rallied the troops inside and outside the city.

G.    Nehemiah Appealed For Constant Vigilance (21, 23)

1.     As leader, Nehemiah instituted that the militia should be on duty from dawn to dark (21).

2.     In addition, he encouraged constant vigilance even to the point of not changing clothes as well as carrying their weapons while getting water (23).

 

III.  GOD FRUSTRATED THE PLANS OF NEHEMIAH’S OPPOSITION (15)

 

A.    The result of Nehemiah’s prayers and leadership was that God frustrated the plans of the enemy.

B.    God allowed the plans of the enemy to be revealed to Nehemiah so that he would pray, fill the breaches, prepare for battle, and continue the work. As a result, their plans were “frustrated” (parar ‑ break, annul, make invalid) and broken down. Yet this would not be the end of the enemies’ attacks.

 

IV.  OBSERVATIONS AND LEADERSHIP PRINCIPLES

 

A.    Leadership understands when to pray, work, or defend, and when to do all three simultaneously (Ne 4:17‑18).

B.    Leadership understands that if God is for believers, no one can come against them (Ne 4:20).

C.    Leadership is being willing to give all the time and strength necessary for completing a task (Ne 4:23).